大学英语词汇短语释义解析及例句 confounding


释义：

confounding v. 使困惑，弄糊涂；证明……有错（confound 的现在分词）

例句：



The condition of scholarship devoted to the history of women in photography is confounding.

专门研究女性摄影史的学术研究状况是混乱的。



The beauty of the experimental design is that it effectively rules out confounding variables; acoustic isolation assures that the female can respond only to the song structure itself.

实验设计的美妙之处在于它有效地排除了混淆变量；声学隔离确保了雌性只能对鸣声结构本身做出反应。



Psychologist Nina Strohminger at the University of Pennsylvania, who was not involved in the study, says she wants the effect to be real but cannot rule out some unknown confounding variable.

没有参与这项研究的宾夕法尼亚大学心理学家尼娜·施特罗明格指出，她希望这种影响是真实的，但不能排除一些未知的混杂变量。



The second question is much more confounding.

第二个问题就更复杂一些。



Just what goes into well-being is confounding.

如何幸福，是一个让人混淆的问题。



Another confounding factor revolves around budget.

另一个因素干扰是预算。



As far as skulls are concerned, there is one confounding variable: climate.

至于说到头骨，这里有个容易混淆的变化因素：气候。



Analyses were adjusted for confounding variables using logistic regression.

使用逻辑回归调整了混杂变量分析。



Well, record-breaking has a habit of confounding even the best-qualified pundits.

好了，破纪录有混淆甚至是最合格的专家的习惯。



Fourth, residual confounding by SES or other unmeasured factors might be a concern.

第四，应该注意到由于SES或者其它不确定的因素造成的剩余混淆。



Data on possible confounding factors were obtained from an extensive, structured interview.

可能的混合因素资料从多方面，结构性访谈中获得。



Pathogens continually evolve, confounding the ability of the immune system to recognize them.

病原体始终在进化，使免疫系统失去辨认它们的能力。



Worse yet, his did this after he had corrupted it by confounding it with another Native culture.

更糟糕的是，他的行为玷污了另一个印第安文化。



Autism is a confounding neurological disorder that affects an estimated one in 110 U.S. children.

自闭症是一种神经系统失调症，每110个美国儿童中就会有1个自闭症患儿。



Thus residual confounding could not be completely excluded, and the findings could not assign causality.

这些残留的混乱不能被完全的排除，这个结果不能认为有因果关系。



But Mr Ariely and his colleagues demonstrate a mechanism through which such confounding effects could operate.

但是Ariely先生和他的同事们论证了这类干扰效果得以运行的一套原理。



In many cases, there are confounding factors that are unmeasured which are probably related to differences in outcome.

在很多情况下，很多因素可能作为混杂因素导致不同的结果。



Slotover: So there's a kind of art feeling when you walk in and, as Amanda said, a kind of confounding of expectations.

斯洛·托夫：就如阿曼达所言，走进来你就有一种艺术的感觉，有种出乎意料的感觉。