大学英语词汇短语释义解析及例句 autarky


释义：

autarky n. 自给自足
[ 复数 autarkies ]

例句：


Pakistanis' growing sense of autarky has led them to overplay their hand in negotiations with the United States.

巴基斯坦日益增强的自给自足意识使得他们在同美国谈判时过高地估计了自己。



The reactions of some western countries to successive currency and energy disorders have resurrected the spectre of autarky.

某些西方国家对接连发生的货币与能源方面失调的反应又使自给自足政策的幽灵复活了。



There have been many examples of closed economies throughout history, but very few closed economies exist today. also called autarky.

这种经济也可称为“自给自足的经济”，在历史上有很多例子，但是在现代经济中很少见。


Although it is no longer possible the desire to be an autarky is still strong.


Should the world descend into autarky, America would be better equipped than China for survival on reduced means.


Finally, globalisation went into reverse as the first world war and the Great Depression pushed governments further towards autarky.


Only in the later Imperial period, when Rome became an autarky, did rulers begin to build the monumental structures that Malone admires.


Mr Wei's point is one of cultural autarky: nobody outside China is in a position to interpret, let alone understand, Chinese culture.


Many in the government dream of an economic autarky, powered by gas.


The number of Greeks who believe in Bolshevik-style autarky may be small.


Autarky used to be a bad word in international economics.


Until very recent times China had always been an autarky.


Will you gently inform them of what autarky looks like?


But the upheavals of this stage of globalization--nearly always associated, by the way, with bad official policies somewhere, if not where the suffering is--has created a new constituency for autarky.


At the turn of this century, it looked as though China would have the field pretty much to itself, having brought 250m out of poverty since its autarky ended in 1978.


But its talk of self-reliance has strains of autarky.


At the other extreme is a conscientious attempt to create a kind of financial autarky, a space in which the government can steal and squander its citizens' wealth without the inconvenience of allowing them any alternative.


As Russia and the other countries of the former Soviet Union move their economies away from the inefficient autarky of the Soviet era towards a more efficient integration with the world economy, considerations of trade and investment will prevail over other forces.


Facts on the ground are superseding this: to save Greece, you would have to do Euro bonds, and a Marshall Plan, take losses on the debt, and - maybe - even allow some degree of temporary autarky to overcome the social crisis.


But autarky — an economic system closed to outside trading partners — was a central principle of Indian economics until the reforms that began in the 1990s began to liberate Indians from poverty by the millions and build a large and growing middle class.